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STANDARDS

Common Core: RH.6-8.1, RH.6-8.2, RH.6-8.3, RH.6-8.4, RH.6-8.7, WHST.6-8.2, WHST.6-8.9, RI.6-8.1, RI.6-8.3, RI.6-8.4, RI.6-8.5, RI.6-8.7, RI.6-8.10, SL.6-8.1, SL.6-8.2

NCSS: Individuals, Groups, and Institutions • Power, Authority, and Governance • Civic Ideals and Practices

JS EXPLAINS

A Day in the Life of a . . . 

Presidential Candidate

Running for president is a grueling process that can take months—or even years. Read on to find out what a day as a candidate for the nation’s highest office might be like.

8:00 a.m.

Coffee With Your Campaign Manager

You’re running for president, the head of the government’s executive branch. The general election isn’t until November, but the primaries and caucuses are under way, and you’re trying to win your party’s nomination. You kick off the day by meeting with your campaign manager. She’s the most important person in the campaign—besides you! Her job: planning the strategy to get you elected.

9:00 a.m.

Town Hall Meeting

You’ve been crisscrossing the country for months, trying to attract voters. Yesterday you campaigned in North Carolina. You have one more event there today: a town hall meeting at a high school. Small gatherings like this let you hear people’s concerns and answer their questions directly. Hoping to sway undecided voters, you begin by sharing your plan to improve school safety, an important issue in 2020.

11:00 a.m.

Hit the Road!

With Super Tuesday just around the corner on March 3, it’s time to head to another state: Virginia. But thanks to social media, you can connect with voters nationwide while you’re on the road. You tweet a recap of the town hall, then host an Instagram Live Q&A from your campaign bus.

12:30 p.m.

Lunch and Selfie Break

Time for lunch, with a side of campaigning! You give a stump speech near a popular diner just across the Virginia border. You try to win over voters by shaking hands and posing for photos. Making time for selfies shows that you care about individual voters. Plus, if people post their photos online, the pictures help boost your visibility and get you some free advertising. Cha-ching!

1:30 p.m.

TV Time 

Balancing local and national events on the campaign trail can be challenging, but it’s key that you make time for both. First, you stop by a studio to film a series of local TV interviews, fielding questions from reporters. Next, you record ads for Facebook.

4:00 p.m.

Thank Volunteers

With so much work to be done, you’re grateful that you have thousands of volunteers on your side. You swing by one of your campaign offices to thank members of your team, starting with a group of seventh-graders. Even though these students are too young to vote, they’ve been helping your campaign by registering voters. They know that the next president will help shape their future.

5:00 p.m.

Dinner and Debate Prep

Debates are an important part of campaigning. During dinner, your staff stages a mock debate. You practice showcasing your ideas, answering tough questions, and responding to verbal attacks from opponents. Debates air live on TV and mistakes can cost you votes, so you need to be prepared.

7:00 p.m.

Campaign Rally

Your final event of the day is a rally in Richmond, Virginia, where thousands of people have gathered to hear you speak. You’re hoping your message will resonate with voters—and that they’ll be inspired to donate to your campaign. After all, you need millions of dollars to pay for ads, travel expenses, and more.

9:00 p.m.

FaceTime Your Family

Running for president requires a lot of energy—and time away from your loved ones. You FaceTime your family (and your dog!) from your hotel room, then try to get some shut-eye. There’s a long road ahead of you, but if you win the presidency, it’ll all be worth it. You’ve dreamed of serving as the country’s commander in chief since middle school!

primaries

(n) elections in which voters choose a candidate to represent their political party in a later election

 

Shelby had to win the Democratic primary before she could run against the Republican candidate for a Senate seat.

executive branch

(n) the branch of government responsible for enforcing laws. In the United States, the president, the vice president, and the Cabinet make up the executive branch.

 

The executive branch is led by the U.S. president and includes agencies such as the departments of Defense, Justice, Education, and Agriculture.

Super Tuesday

(n) the day in a U.S. presidential election year when the greatest number of states hold a primary or caucus

 

Fourteen states and one U.S. territory will hold a primary or caucus on March 3, making that date Super Tuesday for the 2020 presidential campaign.

general election

(n) a regularly held election in which voters choose people for local, state, or national positions

 

In the 2020 general election, many voters will choose local leaders, statewide officials, members of Congress, and the vice president and president of the U.S.

caucuses

(n) meetings held to decide which person voters will support in an election

 

At his local caucus, Malik and his neighbors debated the pros and cons of each presidential candidate, then each person decided whom to support.

stump speech

(n) a speech made many times by a politician during a campaign for public office

 

Each time the senator delivered her stump speech about jobs and health care, she changed a few details to fit the town she was in.

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